Dajia Hao… Setiap Bahasa memiliki banyak kosakata yang memiliki lawan kata, dan aku disini mau berbagi lawan kata sederhana dalam mandarin.
Lawan Kata Sederhana
小 (xiǎo) = Kecil (Small) 大 (dà) = Besar (Big)
现代 (xiàn dài) = Modern (Modern) 传统 (chuán tǒng) = Tradisional (Traditional)
安全 (ān quán) = Aman (Safe) 危险 (wéi xiǎn) = Bahaya (Dangerous)
胖 (pàng) = Gemuk (Fat) 瘦 (shòu) = Kurus (Slim)
老 (lǎo) = Tua (Old) 年轻 (nián qīng) = Mudah (Young)
有趣 (yǒu qù) = Menarik (Interesting) 无聊 (wú liáo) = Membosankan (Boring)
左(zuǒ) = Kiri (Left) 右 (yòu) = Kanan (Right)
粗(cū) = Tebal (Thick, Rough) 细(xì) = Tipis (Thin, Slender)
宽 (kuān) = Lebar (Wide) 窄 (zhǎi) = Sempit (Narrow)
长 (cháng) = Panjang (Long) 短 (duǎn) = Length (Short)
真 (zhēn) = Asli, Benaran (True, Original) 假(jiǎ) = Palsu (Fake)
缓 (huǎn) = Santai, Tidak terburu (Unhurry) 急(jí) = Buru-buru (Urgent)
沉(chén) = Tenggelam (Sink) 浮(fú) = Terapung (Float)
来(lái) = Datang (Come) 去(qù) = Pergi (Go)
男(nán) = Pria (Male) 女(nǚ) = Wanita (Female)
起(qǐ) = Bangun, Terbit (Rise) 落(luò) = Terbenam (Fall)
刚(gāng) = Keras (Hard, Strong ) 柔(róu) = Lembut (Soft)
轻 (qīng) = Ringan (Light) 重(zhòng) = Berat (Heavy)
旧(jiù)= Lama, Usang (Old) 新(xīn) = Baru (Baru)
粗糙(cū cāo)=Kasar (Rough) 光滑(guāng hua) = Halus (Smooth)
厚(hòu) = Tebal (Thick) 薄(báo) = Tipis (Thin)
冷(lĕng) = Dingin (Cold) rè 熱 = Panas(Hot)
之前(zhī qián) =Sebelum(Before) 之后（zhī hòu） = Sesudah (After)
前面(qián miàn) = di depan(Infront of) 后面（hòu miàn） = di belakang (Behind of)
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容易(róng yì) =Mudah (Easy) 困难(kùn nán) = Sulit (Difficult)
相同(xiāng tóng) = Sama (Same) 不同(bù tóng) = Beda (Different)
拉(lā) = Tarik (Pull) 推（tuī） = Dorong (Push)
长(cháng)= Panjang (Long) 短(duăn) = Pendek(Short)
亮 （liàng）= Terang (Bright) 暗 (àn) = Gelap (Dark)
坏 (huài) = Jahat (Bad) 好(hăo) = Baik(Good)
湿(shī) = Basah (Wet) 干(gān) = Kering (Dry)
慢(màn) = Lambat/pelan (Slow) 快(kuài) = Cepat (Fast)
空(kōng) = Kosong (Empty) 满(măn) = Penuh (Full)
漂亮 (piào liang) = Cantik (Beautiful) 丑(chŏu )= Jelek (Ugly)
吵闹(chăo nào) = Ribut (Noisy) 安静(ān jìng) = Tenang (Quiet)
强壮(qiáng zhuàng) = Kuat (Strong) 瘦弱 (shòu ruò) = Lemah (Weak)
真相(zhēn xiàng) = Kebenaran (Truth)
谎言 (huăng yán) = Kebohongan (Lie)
硬 (yìng) = Keras (Hard) 软 (ruăn) = Lembut (Soft)
多(duō) = Banyak (Much, Many) 少(shăo) = Sedikit (little)
高兴(gāo xìng) = Senang (Glad, Happy) 傷心(shāng xīn) = Sedih (Sad)
干净（gān jìng） = Bersih (Clean) 肮脏(àng zāng) = Kotor (Dirty)
活(huó) = Hidup (Life) 死(sĭ) = Mati (Dead)
晚(wăn) = Terlambat/ Malam ( Late, Night) 早(zăo) = Awal, Pagi (Early, Morning)
高 (gāo) = Tinggi (Tall) 矮 (ǎi) = Rendah (Short)
便宜 (pián yí) = Murah (Cheap) 贵 (guì) = Mahal (Expensive)
近 (jìn) = Dekat (Near) 远 (yuǎn) = Jauh (Far)
黑 (hēi) = Hitam (Black) 白(bái) = Putih (White)
善(shàn) = Baik (Good) 恶(è) = Jahat (Evil)
水(shuǐ) = air (water) 火(huǒ) = Api (Fire)
上(shàng) = Naik (Up) 下(xià) = Turun (Down)
阴(yīn) = Yin / Gelap 阳(yáng) = Yang / Terang
吞 (tūn) = Menelan (Swallow) 吐(tǔ) = Memuntahkan (Split)
涨(zhǎng) = naik (untuk fluktuasi) 缩(suō) = Turun (untuk fluktuasi)
先(xiān) = Duluan (First) 后(hòu) = Kendian (After)
正(zhèng) = Pro 反(fǎn) = Kontra
早(zǎo) = Lebih Awal (Early) 迟(chí) = Terlambat (Late)
深(shēn) = Dalam (Deep) 浅(qiǎn) = Dangkal (Shallow)
开心(kāi xīn) = Bahagia (Happy) 难过(nán guò) = Sedih (Sad)
这(zhè) = Di sini (Here) 那(nà) = Di sana (There)
高(gāo) = Tinggi (High) 低(dī) = Rendah (Low)
里(lǐ) = Di dalam (In) 外(wài) = Di luar (Out)
富有(fù yǒu) = Kaya (Rich) 贫穷(pín qióng) = Miskin (Poor)
对(duì) = Benar (Right) 错(cuò) = Salah (Wrong)
单身(dān shēn) = Single 已婚(yǐ hūn) = Sudah Menikah (Married)
紧(jǐn) = Ketat (Tight) 松(sōng) = Longgar (Loose)
宽阔(kuān kuò) = Lebar (Wide) 狭窄(xiá zhǎi) = Sempit (Narrow)
经常(jīng cháng) = Selalu (Always) 从不(cóng bú) = Tidak Pernah (Never)
承认(chéng rèn) = Mengakui (Admit) 否认(fǒu rèn) = Membantah (Deny)
到达(dào dá) = Ketibaan (Arrival) 离开(lí kāi) = Keberangkatan (Departure)
开始(kāi shǐ) = Mulai, Permulaan (Beginning) 结束(jié shù) = Akhir, Berakhir (Ending)
钝 (dùn) = Tumpul (Blunt) 锋利 (fēng lì) = Tajam (Sharp)
责备(zé bèi) = Menyalahkan (Blame) 赞扬(zàn yán) = Memuji (Praise)
勇敢(yǒng gǎn) = Pemberani (Bravery) 胆小(dǎn xiǎo) = Penakut (Cowardice)
聪明(cōng míng) = Pintar (Clever) 愚蠢(yú chǔn) /笨蛋(bèn dàn) = Bodoh (Stupid)
常见(cháng jiàn) = Mudah Ditemukan (Common) 罕见(hǎn jiàn) = Langka (Rare)
消失(xiāo shī)= Hilang (Disappear) 出现(chū xiàn) = Muncul (Appear)
失败(shī bài) = Gagal (Fail) 成功(chéng gōng) = Sukses / Berhasil (Succeed)
包含(bāo hán) = Termasuk (Include) 排除(pái chú) = Tidak Termasuk (Exclude)
笑(xiào) = Tertawa (Laugh) 哭(kū) = Menangis (Cry)
领导(lǐng dǎo)= Pemimpin (Leader) 追随者(zhuī suí zhě) = Pengikut (Follower)
永久的(yǒng jiǔ de) = Tetap / Permanen (Permanent) 暂时的(zàn shí de) = Sementar (Temporary)
懒惰(lǎn duò) = Malas (Lazy) 勤劳(qín láo) = Rajin (Diligent)
潮湿(cháo shī) = Lembab(Moist) 干燥(gān zào) = Kering ( Dry, arid)
悲观(bēi guān)= Pesimis (Pessimistic) 乐观(lè guān) = Optimis (Optimism)
大方 (dà fāng) = Murah hati (Generous) 小气 (xiǎo qì) = Pelit (Stingy)
幸运(xìng yùn) = Beruntung (Lucky) 倒霉(dǎo méi) = Sial ( Bad Luck)
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